With the holiday season upon us and the end of the year approaching, we pause to give thanks for our blessings and the people in our lives. It is also a time when charitable giving often comes to mind. The tax benefits associated with charitable giving could potentially enhance your ability to give and should be considered as part of your year-end tax planning.
Tax deduction for charitable gifts
If you itemize deductions on your federal income tax return, you can generally deduct your gifts to qualified charities. This may also help potentially increase your gift.
Example(s)
: Assume you want to make a charitable gift of $1,000. One way to potentially enhance the gift is to increase it by the amount of any income taxes you save with the charitable deduction for the gift. At a 24% tax rate, you might be able to give $1,316 to charity [$1,000 ÷ (1 - 24%) = $1,316; $1,316 x 24% = $316 taxes saved]. On the other hand, at a 32% tax rate, you might be able to give $1,471 to charity [$1,000 ÷ (1 - 32%) = $1,471; $1,471 x 32% = $471 taxes saved].
However, keep in mind that the amount of your deduction may be limited to certain percentages of your adjusted gross income (AGI) from your company. For example, your deduction for gifts of cash to public charities is generally limited to 60% of your AGI for the year, and other gifts to charity are typically limited to 30% or 20% of your AGI. Charitable deductions that exceed the AGI limits may generally be carried over and deducted over the next five years, subject to the income percentage limits in those years.
For 2021 charitable gifts, the normal rules have been enhanced: The limit is increased to 100% of AGI for direct cash gifts to public charities. And even if you don't itemize deductions, you can receive a $300 charitable deduction ($600 for joint returns) for direct cash gifts to public charities (in addition to the standard deduction).
Make sure to retain proper substantiation of your charitable contribution. In order to claim a charitable deduction for any contribution of cash, a check, or other monetary gift, you must maintain a record of such contributions through a bank record (such as a cancelled check, a bank or credit union statement, or a credit-card statement) or a written communication (such as a receipt or letter) from the charity showing the name of the charity, the date of the contribution, and the amount of the contribution. If you claim a charitable deduction for any contribution of $250 or more, you must substantiate the contribution with a contemporaneous written acknowledgment of the contribution from the charity. If you make any noncash contributions, there are additional requirements.
Year-end tax planning
When making charitable gifts at the end of a year, you should consider them as part of your year-end tax planning. Typically, you have a certain amount of control over the timing of income and expenses. You generally want to time your recognition of income so that it will be taxed at the lowest rate possible, and time your deductible expenses so they can be claimed in years when you are in a higher tax bracket.
For example, if you expect to be in a higher tax bracket next year, it may make sense to wait and make the charitable contribution in January so that you can take the deduction next year when the deduction results in a greater tax benefit. Or you might shift the charitable contribution, along with other deductions, into a year when your itemized deductions would be greater than the standard deduction amount. And if the income percentage limits above are a concern in one year, you might consider ways to shift income into that year or shift deductions out of that year, so that a larger charitable deduction is available for that year. A tax professional can help you evaluate your individual tax situation.
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A word of caution
Be sure to deal with recognized charities and be wary of charities with similar-sounding names. It is common for scam artists to impersonate charities using bogus websites, email, phone calls, social media, and in-person solicitations. Check out the charity on the IRS website, irs.gov, using the Tax Exempt Organization Search tool. And don't send cash; contribute by check or credit card.
What are the main eligibility criteria for employees under the Halliburton Retirement Plan, and how have these criteria evolved since the plan was frozen to new participants after December 31, 1996? In what ways do these eligibility requirements impact current and future Halliburton employees?
Eligibility Criteria: The Halliburton Retirement Plan was frozen to new participants after December 31, 1996. Employees who were active participants and at least 55 years old by that date remain eligible under the plan. The eligibility criteria have remained largely unchanged for these participants, affecting current employees by limiting new enrollments, which can reduce the overall scope of retirement benefits offered to newer hires(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
How does the funding mechanism of the Halliburton Retirement and Savings Plan impact the retirement benefits provided to employees? Discuss the actuarially determined contribution method and how it aligns with IRS regulations for pension plans in 2024.
Funding Mechanism: The Halliburton Retirement and Savings Plan uses an actuarially determined contribution method to fund retirement benefits, ensuring that the plan is in line with IRS regulations. This approach calculates contributions based on the plan’s liabilities and participants' service, helping maintain the financial health of the plan in 2024 by adjusting employer contributions as needed to meet legal obligations(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
In the context of the Halliburton Retirement Plan, what options do employees have for distribution upon reaching retirement age or in the event of early retirement? Elaborate on the various distribution forms available, such as lump-sum payouts and annuities, and how these options are designed to support employees’ financial needs after retirement.
Distribution Options: Halliburton employees have various distribution options upon reaching retirement age, including lump-sum payouts and annuities. These options are designed to cater to diverse financial needs, with employees being able to choose between a one-time lump sum or recurring payments in the form of annuities for greater financial stability post-retirement(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
What are the implications of excluding certain employee groups (e.g., union members, non-resident aliens) from the Halliburton Retirement Plan on the workforce's overall retirement security? Assess how this could affect Halliburton's ability to attract and retain diverse talent in the company.
Exclusion of Employee Groups: The Halliburton Retirement Plan excludes union members, non-resident aliens, and leased contractors from participation, which can impact the overall retirement security of these groups. This exclusion might limit Halliburton's ability to attract a more diverse workforce, as retirement benefits are a key factor in talent retention(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
How can Halliburton employees access their retirement plan benefits, and what steps do they need to take to initiate a distribution request? Provide a detailed explanation of the distribution request process as outlined in the Halliburton Retirement Plan documentation.
Accessing Retirement Benefits: To access their retirement benefits, Halliburton employees must contact the Halliburton Benefits Center at the provided phone number. The distribution request process involves completing specific forms and complying with eligibility requirements to initiate benefit disbursement(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
Considering changes in the economy and retirement landscape, how does Halliburton's approach to retirement benefits compare to industry standards? Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of Halliburton's retirement offerings relative to competitors in the same market segment.
Industry Comparison: Halliburton's retirement offerings, including a defined benefit plan, are competitive but limited due to the freezing of new participants after 1996. This places the company slightly behind competitors that offer more flexible or modern retirement plans, although its pension benefits remain a strong feature for eligible long-term employees(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
How is the financial health of the Halliburton Retirement Plan monitored, and what measures are in place to ensure that the plan remains funded adequately to meet the obligations to its participants? Delve into the regulatory requirements that Halliburton must adhere to, including any recent updates to the IRS regulations in 2024.
Monitoring Financial Health: Halliburton monitors the financial health of its retirement plan through regular actuarial reviews to ensure that it remains adequately funded. The company adheres to IRS regulations and uses plan assets to cover necessary expenses, ensuring the plan can meet obligations to participants(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
What role do Halliburton employees play in influencing the future of the retirement plan? Discuss any avenues available for employees to provide feedback or suggestions regarding changes to the retirement plan offerings or structure.
Employee Influence: While Halliburton employees may not directly influence retirement plan policy changes, they can provide feedback through the Benefits Center. However, changes to frozen plans are rare, so employee input may have limited impact on restructuring or reopening the plan(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
What specific resources does Halliburton offer to employees for learning about and planning their retirement, and how can they be leveraged effectively? Discuss the importance of these resources in helping employees make informed decisions about their retirement.
Retirement Resources: Halliburton offers resources such as retirement planning tools and access to benefits counselors to help employees make informed decisions about their retirement. These resources are crucial in helping employees understand their retirement options and optimize their benefits(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).
How can employees at Halliburton contact the company to learn more about the retirement plan and its provisions? What specific contact methods or resources are available for employees seeking further information or assistance regarding their retirement benefits?
Contacting Halliburton: Employees seeking more information about their retirement benefits can contact the Halliburton Benefits Center directly. This service provides guidance on plan details, distribution options, and general retirement inquiries, ensuring employees have access to the assistance they need(Halliburton_2_27_2015_H…).