How Will the Fall of SVB Impact Your Leggett & Platt 401(k)?
Silicon Valley Bank’s (SVB) failure is actually reflective of what is happening with the bond fund in your Leggett & Platt 401k. As interest rates have increased the value of the bond fund in your 401(k) has gone down. This is the same issue that caused SVB to lose value on their long-term bonds, which led to a fear that the bank would not be able to pay its depositors. As a result, the depositors started withdrawing their money, which led to the collapse of the bank. Silicon Valley Bank was taken over by regulators when it failed on March 10th, becoming the second greatest bank failure in American history. Two days later, Signature Bank was also forced to close due to insolvency. What caused these two banks to fall, what will happen next, and most importantly, how will this affect your Leggett & Platt 401(k)?
Silicon Valley Bank's demise can be traced back to the beginning of the epidemic, when it attracted massive deposits from hot new startups, venture funding, and initial public offerings. SVB, flush with cash, invested in 'secure' assets such as mortgage bonds and U.S. Treasurys. As the central bank began to boost interest rates, however, the payments from these assets fell behind. The bank was left with approximately $17 billion in unrealized losses, and in order to cover deposits, they were compelled to realize a portion of these losses by selling assets. This resulted in a vicious negative feedback loop as more individuals attempted to withdraw their funds and SVB was obliged to sell more and more assets at a loss. In the end, they were unable to generate sufficient funds to cover withdrawals, prompting regulators to take the bank.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has partnered with the Treasury Department to cover all uninsured deposits at SVB in addition to deposits insured under the FDIC's $250,000 policy. Stockholders and holders of unsecured bonds received no aid from authorities. The focus is now on the process of divesting SVB and its long-term impact on Leggett & Platt 401ks.
In the aftermath of SVB's catastrophic collapse, it is essential to maintain composure and analyze your Leggett & Platt 401k. The collapse of SVB has precipitated a severe decline in the stock values of mid-sized banks and the whole banking industry. The Federal Reserve has stepped in with a new mechanism to support banks dubbed the Bank Term Financing Program, which can keep any bank afloat until the crisis subsides. In addition, the quantity of bonds purchased in response to the collapse has pushed down short-term interest rates, allowing cash-strapped banks to liquidate a portion of their assets without incurring losses as severe as SVB. This has enabled banks to acquire the required liquidity margin to remain solvent and in business for the foreseeable future.
The most valuable lessons we can learn from SVB is that 'safe' assets are those that can be diversified and hedged. Do not let fluctuations in interest rates and lack of cash protection dictate your future decisions. It is crucial to meet with a financial advisor to ensure that your portfolio is up-to-date and risk-protected, as precautions like this would have likely saved SVB.
With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Leggett & Platt, I have found specific details about the company's pension and 401(k) plans during 2022, 2023, and 2024. Leggett & Platt offers both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan for their employees. The pension plan, known as the Defined Benefit Pension Plan, calculates benefits based on years of service and final average pay. Employees become vested in the pension after five years of service. The retirement age for full benefits is typically 65, though early retirement options with reduced benefits may be available starting at age 55. The pension benefit formula considers a percentage of the employee's highest consecutive five years of earnings multiplied by the years of credited service. For instance, the maximum benefit payable by Leggett & Platt’s defined benefit pension plan in 2022 was capped at $245,000 annually, and it increased to $265,000 in 2023 and $275,000 in 2024.
In addition to the pension plan, Leggett & Platt offers a 401(k) plan called the Leggett & Platt Employee 401(k) Plan. Employees can contribute to the plan, with the company matching a portion of the contributions. The 401(k) plan allows participants to defer part of their salary pre-tax or post-tax into investment options provided by the plan. In 2022, the employee contribution limit for 401(k) plans was $20,500, which increased to $22,500 in 2023 and $23,000 in 2024. Employees over age 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions, which were $6,500 in 2022 and 2023 and increased to $7,500 in 2024 (WCT Pension) (Pension Rights Center) (ICMARC) (Pension Rights Center).
In January 2024, Leggett & Platt announced a major restructuring plan involving the elimination of 900 to 1,000 jobs and the closure of 15 to 20 facilities. The restructuring primarily impacts the Bedding Products segment but also extends to Furniture, Flooring & Textile Products. The company plans to consolidate manufacturing and distribution operations from 50 to approximately 30-35 facilities, aiming to optimize efficiency and align capacity with market demand
Leggett & Platt (LEG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their employee benefit programs. These stock options and RSUs are designed to provide long-term incentives to employees, aligning their interests with the company's growth. The stock options are typically granted under the company's Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISO), which allows employees to purchase company shares at a set price after a vesting period. RSUs are granted as part of the company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which provides employees with the opportunity to buy company shares at a discounted rate, subject to specific vesting schedules.
In 2022, Leggett & Platt issued approximately 0.9 million shares through their employee benefit plans, reflecting their commitment to providing equity-based incentives. These shares were primarily distributed to senior executives and employees meeting specific eligibility criteria, typically based on job performance and tenure (Leggett & Platt).
In 2023, the company continued its practice of issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation program, focusing on key executives and senior management. Leggett & Platt is also known for regularly reviewing their stock option and RSU offerings to remain competitive in their industry. Eligible employees include those in management and key operational roles across their various business units (Leggett & Platt).
The latest updates on stock options and RSUs for 2024 highlight Leggett & Platt's commitment to employee engagement and retention through these financial incentives. The company's stock incentive plans continue to be a significant part of their total compensation strategy, aiming to foster long-term growth and shareholder value. Employees eligible for these options are typically those in leadership positions, although the company occasionally extends these benefits to high-performing staff in critical roles (Leggett & Platt).
Leggett & Platt offers competitive health benefits to its employees, focusing on comprehensive coverage across medical, dental, and vision plans. In 2023, the company continued to provide its employees with self-insured health plans, which gives it greater control over managing healthcare costs while maintaining flexibility in the services offered. Employees benefit from coverage that includes preventive care, prescription drug services, and wellness programs aimed at improving overall health. Recent changes have seen an emphasis on preventive services and mental health support, reflecting broader industry trends. These developments align with the company's commitment to employee well-being, as they work to mitigate rising healthcare costs in a challenging economic environment (Leggett & Platt).
In light of ongoing economic pressures and healthcare inflation, Leggett & Platt has adapted its healthcare benefits to ensure both competitiveness and sustainability. In 2024, the company introduced additional wellness initiatives, addressing concerns over healthcare cost increases that are anticipated across industries. The focus on mental health and preventive services is particularly critical given the current political and economic climate, where employee health is a growing priority for employers. By maintaining robust health benefits, Leggett & Platt seeks to attract and retain top talent while balancing the need for cost-effective solutions in a volatile market. These adjustments are particularly relevant in an era where political uncertainties and investment pressures are influencing corporate healthcare strategies (Leggett & Platt) .
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