During our 30+ years helping retirees, the majority have been very excited to start the planning process. However, some have been surprised to find out our recommendations differ from what they have heard elsewhere.
This is because there’s a lot of misinformation swirling around. As a fiduciary, we are legally obligated to serve your best interests at all times. So, we can tell you achieving the retirement you desire is not going to happen if you’re sidetracked by myths and false information.
That's why we aim to debunk the top six retirement myths that Cognizant Technology Solutions employees may have heard. Our goal is to help you start building the retirement of your dreams today.
Myth #1: If I receive a pension, I do not have to make any decisions regarding my pension.
If Cognizant Technology Solutions offers you a defined-benefit plan, your pension is primarily the responsibility of the company. However, that doesn’t mean you just wait for a check in the mail once you retire. You have major decisions to make.
If offered a pension, employees can potentially elect to receive a monthly payout like a traditional pension or they could convert their pension into a one-time lump-sum benefit, which can be subsequently rolled over into an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) and then controlled by the retiree.
So, monthly or lump-sum pension?
Each payout has its own set of pros and cons. Deciding which option is most appropriate for you involves many factors. Deciding which option is most appropriate for you involves many factors. It is best done with the help of a professional, who can incorporate all aspects of your financial life – Social Security, 401(k), real estate, and inheritance into your decision.
Further, married Cognizant Technology Solutions employees may have survivor benefit options to consider. At retirement, it is possible that you have multiple survivor options to choose from for the monthly pension, but these are only available for a qualified spouse.
Myth #2: If I receive a pension from Cognizant Technology Solutions , Social Security becomes less important.
Social Security will likely be one of your primary sources of retirement income. And just like your pension, you should carefully consider how best to use it based on your personal needs.
The size of your Social Security benefit is greatly determined by your age when you claim. You can receive your full Social Security retirement benefit upon reaching your Full Retirement Age, which is age 66 or 67, depending on your date of birth. But you can claim a permanently reduced benefit as early as age 62. Delaying Social Security until age 70 entitles you to a higher benefit of up to 8% per year. A benefit at age 70 will be 76-77% higher than the payout if you start at age 62.
Ultimately, factors such as your other income sources, marital status and health should guide your decision, not just when you can get the biggest Social Security paycheck.
Myth #3: When I retire from Cognizant Technology Solutions doesn’t matter
No, no, no. When you retire has a major effect on the quality of your retirement.
For one, years of service is one of the primary factors in your pension calculation. Generally, the longer you work at Cognizant Technology Solutions, the higher your pension. Your pension is also impacted by interest rates, which fluctuate. When rates are lowered, lump-sum pension payouts are increased, and vice versa.
Plus, Cognizant Technology Solutions retirement benefits are not set in stone. They are subject to change. For example, the significant changes made to Cognizant Technology Solutions’s pension calculation, health care subsidies and retiree health insurance.
You may find that it is more financially advantageous to retire sooner or later than your desired retirement date.
Myth #4: Cognizant Technology Solutions stock is a good investment
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Something Cognizant Technology Solutions employees should be aware of is that we commonly see employees invest an excessive amount of their 401(k) in their company’s stock. While it can be rewarding to own a piece of a respected company, it may be risky from a retirement planning perspective.
Firstly, most of your financial life becomes dependent on the performance of one company. That includes your current income and retirement income from the Cognizant Technology Solutions pension and 401(k) plan (if Cognizant Technology Solutions offers these to you). Such a high concentration of your financial well-being in a single company is risky. Secondly, a single stock can be riskier and more volatile than a mutual fund or the broader stock market. Therefore, the greater amount of Cognizant Technology Solutions stock you have in your 401(k), the more you can expect your investment return to fluctuate.
It’s more appropriate to diversify the investment choices in your Cognizant Technology Solutions 401(k) account (If Cognizant Technology Solutions offers you a 401K). That means selling your company stock and investing in mutual funds. The right mix of funds depends on your specific needs, goals and level of risk you’re comfortable with.
Myth #5: It’s better to leave my 401(k) with my company.
Upon leaving Cognizant Technology Solutions, you may leave some or all of your savings in your Cognizant Technology Solutions 401(k) account (If this is offered to you). However, there are a variety of benefits to rolling over your 401(k) to an Individual Retirement Account (IRA). These include greater investment choices, greater withdrawal flexibility, more withholding options, and professional management by an advisor of your choosing.
When done properly, no tax applies to the rollover. One area of your 401(k) that provides no flexibility is tax withholdings.Every withdrawal is subject to a mandatory 20% federal tax plus applicable state taxes.
Myth #6: Medicare will cover my medical expenses
One of the biggest expenses for most people in retirement is health care. Taking the time to review your options can help you plan accordingly and avoid large out-of-pocket costs that could derail your retirement.
Once you turn 65 you are Medicare-eligible You and your Medicare-eligible dependents are required to enroll in Medicare Part A (hospital benefits) and Part B (doctor benefits). These two parts cover about 80% of health care benefits for individuals, so it’s important to consider your supplemental coverage options.
What is the 401(k) plan offered by Cognizant Technology Solutions?
The 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their earnings on a tax-deferred basis.
How does Cognizant Technology Solutions match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?
Cognizant Technology Solutions offers a company match on employee contributions, typically matching a percentage of the employee's contributions up to a certain limit.
Can employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions choose their investment options within the 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions can select from a variety of investment options within the 401(k) plan to tailor their retirement savings according to their risk tolerance and investment goals.
What is the eligibility requirement for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?
Employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions are generally eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, often within the first year of employment.
How can employees of Cognizant Technology Solutions enroll in the 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance with the enrollment process.
What is the contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?
The contribution limit for the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions is aligned with IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the latest limits each year.
Does Cognizant Technology Solutions offer a Roth 401(k) option?
Yes, Cognizant Technology Solutions may offer a Roth 401(k) option, allowing employees to make after-tax contributions for tax-free withdrawals in retirement.
What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Cognizant Technology Solutions?
If you leave Cognizant Technology Solutions, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the plan, subject to the plan's rules.
Are there any fees associated with the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?
Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with the 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions, which are disclosed in the plan documents.
Can I take a loan against my 401(k) plan at Cognizant Technology Solutions?
Yes, Cognizant Technology Solutions may allow employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.